Thursday, November 14, 2019

Module 6 Book Reviews: Fiction, Fantasy, and Graphic Novels


Module 6 Book Reviews: Fiction, Fantasy, and Graphic Novels
Alyssa Payne, LSSL 5360

The Crossover by Kwame Alexander














Bibliographic Data
Alexander, K. (2014). The crossover. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.     ISBN 978-0-544-10771-7

Summary

Critical Analysis
The Crossover is a novel and verse story about the value of family.  While basketball is the common element, this is not a surface-level story.  It dives down deep and tackles the tough, heart-wrenching topics of loss and significant change.  It’s evaluates relationships and what holds a family together, even in the midst of heartache.  While I am not a fan of novel and verse, Alexander’s use of this style for this story is powerful.  It hits straight to the heart and leaves a lasting impression on the reader.  The book packs a powerful emotive punch, and your heart breaks for Josh and JB when they lose their father.  For students who have lost a parent, it would be a cathartic read.  The story is relatable and will appeal to middle-aged male readers, even reluctant readers.  The Crossover is a true gem.  It’s no wonder it’s garnered so much praise and attention.      

Awards and Review Excerpts
2015 Newbery Award Winner
2015 Coretta Scott King Award Winner
“This novel in verse is rich in character and relationships…Poet Alexander deftly reveals the power of the format to pack an emotional punch.”---Kirkus Review, January 15, 2014

Connections
The Crossover (Graphic Novel) by Kwame Alexander
Booked by Kwame Alexander
Rebound by Kwame Alexander



The Invention of Hugo Cabret by Brian Selznick














Bibliographic Data
Selznick, B. (2007). The invention of Hugo Cabret. Ill. by Brian Selznick. New York, NY: Scholastic Press, an imprint of Scholastic Inc.      ISBN 978-0-439-81378-5

Summary
Hugo Cabret is a twelve-year-old boy trying to make it on his own in Paris in 1931 after his father dies tragically in a museum fire, leaving him orphaned and in his drunken uncle’s custody.  Hugo’s uncle manages the clocks at the train station and gives Hugo an unwanted apprenticeship learning how to do his work instead of attend school, as well as how to steal to get by.  This becomes Hugo’s new normal until his uncle disappears, never to be heard from again.  Thus, completely alone, Hugo attempts to maintain anonymity whilst living in the train station and managing the clocks there, all the while trying to bring to life the mechanical man his father and him had been working on repairing prior to his father’s untimely death.  When Hugo is caught trying to steal a toy, his world is turned upside down.  The toy shop owner, Papa Georges, and his goddaughter, Isabelle, each take Hugo under their wing in their own unique ways.  Eventually, Hugo not only fulfills the quest he and his father began, but he finds a new family to call his own and his own happy ending.      
Critical Analysis
At first glance, one might dismiss this book as juvenile due to the amount of illustrations throughout.  However, once you begin reading, you soon learn that is not at all the case.  Hugo Cabret grapples with intense, tough topics such as death, tragedy, loss, poverty, and loneliness.  Selznick’s writing is captivating from the very start, as are his drawings.  The illustrations are so intricately-detailed, they tell a story all their own and add a deep richness to the story that it just would not be as impactful without them.  The characters’ faces seamlessly convey their emotions and tug at your heartstrings.  Likewise, Hugo’s story reaches down deep.  You want nothing more than for his tragic world to get a little light and joy, which thankfully, it does.  It’s no wonder Selznick received one of the highest honors a children’s book can receive, the Caldecott Medal.  It is a well-earned accolade for a story with great heart.  

Awards and Review Excerpts
2008 Caldecott Medal Winner
“The book, a homage to early filmmakers as dreammakers, is elegantly designed to resemble the flickering experience of silent film melodramas. Fade to black and cue the applause!”---Kirkus Review, January 15, 2007

Connections
Wonderstruck by Brian Selznick
The Marvels by Brian Selznick
Saavy by Ingrid Law




El Deafo by Cece Bell














Bibliographic Data
Bell, C. (2014). El Deafo. Ill. by Cece Bell. New York, NY: Amulet Books, an imprint of ABRAMS.        ISBN 978-1-4197-1020-9

Summary
When four-year-old Cece contracts meningitis, she is in for a dangerous two-week battle in the hospital.  Thankfully, she overcomes and can head home.  However, Cece soon realizes all is not as it was before her illness.  She has lost her hearing and is now deaf!  El Deafo follows Cece as she navigates the newfound challenges of being deaf, as well as the everyday challenges of growing up.  This graphic novel allows a glimpse into what life is like for Cece throughout her elementary school years, a time where she makes and loses friends, experiences moving to a new town and school, and even develops her first crush.   
    
Critical Analysis
El Deafo is a heartwarming story of what growing up with a disability is like.  Bell’s writing style is full of wit, humor, and heart.  You find yourself cheering her on through all the challenges she faces.  I think telling this story through a graphic novel format is brilliant.  Many students shy away from biographical books because they think they’ll be boring, but this format is captivating, engaging, and approachable for students to read.  Not only that, but the author’s use of Cece’s inner monologue seamlessly accompanies the interactions between the characters in the story.  This allows the reader to truly understand Cece’s thoughts and emotions while simultaneously entertaining them with her sass and wit.  El Deafo not only entertains, but it is an excellent book to teach students to have empathy and patience towards others who are different from them.       

Awards and Review Excerpts
2015 Newbery Honor Book
“A humorous and touching graphic memoir about finding friendship and growing up deaf.”—Kirkus Reviews, September 1, 2014

Connections
Best Friends by Shannon Hale and LeUyen Pham
Guts by Raina Telgemeier
Fitting Out: The Friendship Experiment by Sarah Giles






Ghosts by Raina Telgemeier














Bibliographic Data
Telgemeier, R. (2016). Ghosts. Ill. by Raina Telgemeier. New York, NY: Graphix, an imprint of Scholastic Inc.      ISBN 978-0-545-54061-2

Summary
Catrina’s family is moving from sunny southern California to a northern beach town that rarely has sunny days.  Catrina laments this move but ultimately accepts it, because she knows it’s what’s best for her little sister Maya.  Maya has cystic fibrosis and isn’t healthy, so this change in scenery and climate will give Maya her best chance at being healthier.  Soon after arriving in their new town, Bahia de la Luna, Catrina and Maya meet Carlos, a local teen boy and neighbor, who tells them all about the town’s rich history and connections to the supernatural.  Carlos promises to show them some of the town’s resident ghosts and, much to Catrina’s dismay, he delivers!  After the ghosts surround Maya and steal some of her breath, she ends up critically ill in the hospital.  Catrina blames Carlos and herself.  Ultimately, Maya improves enough to go home, and Catrina learns that not all the ghosts in town mean to cause harm.      

Critical Analysis
Ghosts packs an emotional punch from the very beginning at the unveiling of Maya’s terminal illness.  The reader instantly can tell how deeply Catrina cares for her younger sister, which makes this news hard to take.  Though it is a graphic novel, Ghosts is not light-hearted fair by any means.  It tackles intense topics, such as moving, death, and living with a family member who has a terminal illness.  Telgemeier’s writing style makes these topics a bit easier to digest through her fantastic character development and quips of humor.  Catrina is relatable for middle-aged readers.  She wants to fit in, please her parents, and protect her little sister from harm.  Yet, she is clumsy, sassy, and a bit awkward at times.  Ghosts is blooming with aspects of Hispanic culture, which means students of that ethnicity will find representation for themselves in this book.  The illustrations flawlessly complement the story and reflect the overall mood and tone of the book, which centers around death.  One unique feature of Ghosts is that Telgemeier includes a brief informational section at the back of the book that educates readers on the history of Dia de los Muertos and other cultural elements featured in the story.  Ghosts is a "spooktacular" success in my opinion.      

Awards and Review Excerpts
2017 Eisner Award for Best Publication for Kids
“Telgemeier has her finger on the pulse of middle-grade readers, and this might be her best yet.”---BOOKLIST Review, July 1, 2016

Connections
Drama by Raina Telgemeier
Smile by Raina Telgemeier
Sisters by Raina Telgemeier  

Friday, November 1, 2019

Module 5 Book Reviews: Historical Fiction


Module 5 Book Reviews: Historical Fiction
Alyssa Payne, LSSL 5360














Bibliographic Data
Lasky, K. (2002). Mary, Queen of Scots: Queen without a country. New York, NY: Scholastic Inc.     ISBN 0-439-19404-0

Summary


Critical Analysis
Lasky’s writing style is easy to follow and makes the reader feel as Mary is not untouchable or foreign, but more like a relatable friend with whom one can easily identify.  Mary seems like any other twelve-year-old, just with unique circumstances and struggles, like living in France for safety and refuge.  Lasky successfully incorporates language from the time period, such as catarrh and pavane, in which the book takes place.  Though being betrothed to a future king and living in a country completely separate from one’s family is not the typical struggle of an everyday teen, Mary’s plight is relatable in the sense she struggles with things typical of children her age (feelings of inadequacy, homesickness, nervousness in regards to love and relationships, etc.).  Queen Without a Country successfully captures the time period and setting with the intricate details included, especially what life was like in the French Court.  It is well-researched and includes an entire section of historical notes, pictures of key figures, a Royal family tree, and historical photos at the end to solidify and support the text.        

Awards and Review Excerpts
“Mary, Queen of Scots remains a beloved figure to history buffs; this enjoyable and approachable account should serve as a springboard for further inquiry for today’s readers.”—Kirkus Reviews, April 15, 2002

Connections
Elizabeth I: Red Rose of the House of Tudor by Kathryn Lasky
Anastasia: The Last Grand Duchess by Carolyn Meyer
Marie Antoinette: Princess of Versailles by Kathryn Lasky
Victoria: May Blossom of Britannia by Anna Kirwan
Isabel: Jewel of Castilla by Carolyn Meyer






One Crazy Summer by Rita Williams-Garcia













Bibliographic Data
Williams-Garcia, R. (2010). One crazy summer. New York, NY: Amistad, an imprint of HarperCollins Publishers.      ISBN 978-0-06-076088-5

Summary
One Crazy Summer follows the story of sisters Fern, Venetta, and Delphine in the summer of 1968 as they travel cross-country from Brooklyn, New York to Oakland, California to spend time with their mother who abandoned them seven years prior.  To their chagrin, their mother is not the least bit excited to receive them upon their arrival and pretty much ignores them the whole summer.  The sisters are shipped off daily to partake in a day camp run by the Black Panther Party.  During their summer stay, the girls gain a first-hand knowledge of the racial divide in the country, the tumultuous waters of Oakland, California, and the Civil Rights Movement through their mother’s involvement with the Black Panthers.       

Critical Analysis
There’s a reason One Crazy Summer has received such praise and multiple awards and honors.  Never before had any children’s book been written about the Black Panthers.  Williams-Garcia spread her wings and braved the topic.  She does so in a way that captures the reader’s attention from page one.  The book excellently captures the tumultuous climate in the United States in regards to the racial divide, especially since the story takes place shortly after Martin Luther King Jr.’s assassination.  It also brings attention to the Civil Rights Movement and the lengths African-Americans would go to to fight for their rights.  This difficult material is tackled in such a way that makes it completely engaging for readers of all ages.  Delphine is charming as the narrator of the story and easily relatable.  The author incorporates the language, setting, struggles, clothing, etc. of the time seamlessly into her writing.  Her voice is easily recognizable and adds style to the story.  The sisters’ experience and events of the book not only reflect the morals of the time, but they are timeless, universal themes still relevant to the world today. 

Awards and Review Excerpts
Coretta Scott King Award Winner
Newbery Honor Book
Scott O’Dell Award for Historical Fiction
“The depiction of the time is well done, and while the girls are caught up in the difficulties of adults, their resilience is celebrated and energetically told with writing that snaps off the page.”--Kirkus Starred Review, January 15, 2010

Connections
P.S. Be Eleven by Rita Williams-Garcia
Gone Crazy in Alabama by Rita Williams-Garcia
Brown Girl Dreaming by Deckle Edge





The Dragon’s Child: A Story of Angel Island by Laurence Yep













Bibliographic Data
Yep, L., & Yep, K. (2008). The dragon’s child: A story of Angel Island. New York, NY: HarperCollins Children’s Books, a division of HarperCollins Publishers.                              ISBN 978-0-06-027692-8

Summary
The Dragon’s Child is the story of a father and son as they immigrate to America from China in 1922.  Gim Lew, the son, narrates the story.  It follows the struggles and triumphs they face along the way and delves into the intricacies of their father-son relationship.  Gim Lew stutters and is left-handed.  He faces his father’s criticism for these and other things.  He worries he will disappoint his father by not passing his immigration test, all while processing the momentous change of moving to an entirely new country.  The story is based off of the author’s father’s experience of his actual immigration to America, as collected from interviews and immigration documents.   

Critical Analysis
The Dragon’s Child is a poignant snapshot of the what it’s like for someone who immigrates to America.  Though the setting is in the 1920s, the same struggles and difficulties often plague people who try to immigrate here today, which makes this book extremely important and valuable.  It shows how complex, overwhelming, and often heartbreaking the immigration experience can be.  This book allows the reader to experience the ups-and-downs through a child’s eyes, which makes it all the more relatable.  Its themes are still extremely relevant today.  This book is as authentic as historical fiction can get, as it is based off of the author’s father’s personal story, which was documented in a 500 page collection of word-for-word interviews from when he immigrated to America.  This book also features author’s notes on the history, historical pictures, a bibliography, online resources for further reference, glossary text on the bottom of pages, and more to further solidify its relevance and authenticity.   

Awards and Review Excerpts
“Yep's use of the boy's perspective enables the reader to experience a spectrum of emotions (curiosity, homesickness, fear) in tandem with learning historical facts—a trick that lends the book both authenticity and charm.”—Publisher’s Weekly, April 21, 2008

Connections
The Lost Garden by Laurence Yep
My Name is America: The Journal of Wong Ming-Chung, A Chinese Miner by Laurence Yep
Inside Out & Back Again by Thanhha Lai




Turtle in Paradise by Jennifer L. Holm













Bibliographic Data
Holm, J.L. (2010). Turtle in paradise. New York, NY: Random House Children’s Books, a division of Random House, Inc.      ISBN 978-0-375-83688-6

Summary
Turtle in Paradise is the coming-of-age story of an eleven-year-old girl, Turtle, as she moves from the Bahamas to Key West, Florida to live with relatives in 1935.  Turtle’s mother sends her away to appease the wishes of her boyfriend, Archie.  The story takes place after the Great Depression, where life was hard and resources were scarce, thus the reason Turtle is sent away.  Turtle must learn to cope with her new life in Florida, though she is different from the locals there in many ways.  Soon, she befriends a boy named Pork Chop, and the two become compadres.  While searching the beach for fictional treasure one day, the two accidentally stumble upon a real treasure worth $20,000, a fortune for that time.  The two know their lives will soon change for the better because of their discovery.         

Critical Analysis
The pop culture references and language used in Turtle in Paradise reflect the time period well.  The slang terms and nicknames reflect Turtle’s family’s culture.  The situation of Turtle being sent away to live with relatives while her mother tried to make a living was not uncommon in the era after the Great Depression.  Families had to do what was necessary to survive.  The author’s voice and style are clearly established from the beginning and make the characters easily relatable.  Since the story is based on actual events in the author’s grandmother’s life, it is as accurate and authentic as possible.  This book also features author’s notes on the history, historical pictures, a bibliography, online resources for further reference, and more to further solidify its relevance and authenticity.    

Awards and Review Excerpts
Starred Review, Booklist, April 15, 2010:
“Turtle is just the right mixture of knowingness and hope; the plot is a hilarious blend of family dramas seasoned with a dollop of adventure.”

Connections
My Nana and Me by Irene Smalls
Elijah of Buxton by Christopher Paul Curtis
Touch Blue by Cynthia Lord