Friday, October 18, 2019

Module 4 Book Reviews: Nonfiction and Biographies


Look Again: Secrets of Animal Camouflage by Steve Jenkins














Bibliographic Data
Jenkins, S., & Page, R. (2019). Look again. Ill. by Steve Jenkins. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.     ISBN 978-1-328-85094-2

Summary
Look Again is the latest offering from Caldecott Honor-winning author-illustrator Steve Jenkins.  It features thirty-six animals who utilize camouflage or mimicry as a means of defense or for protection.  The animals are divided amongst the pages by the types of camouflage used, including leaves, flowers, bark, landscapes, trees, etc.  Each section generalizes how that group of animals uses that type of camouflage, with more specific details as to each individual animal in smaller text features on the pages next to the accompanying illustrations.  At the end of the book, there is also a glossary with even more detailed information on all thirty-six of the animals in the book.   

Critical Analysis
Look Again stylistically reflects that of Mr. Jenkins’ other nonfiction books about animals.  He has a distinct method to creating his illustrations, which fit into a picture book style more than traditional nonfiction.  The illustrations are bright and colorful, per the author’s typical style, so elementary age students will surely be drawn to it.  However, I do not think the choice of illustrations over literal pictures is as effective.  If they added in a picture glossary in the back of each animal’s camouflage, the book would have been significantly more impactful.  This is not the case.  For a nonfiction book, there is not enough information.  For each featured animal, there is only one sentence worth of information.  They did include a size comparison of a human next to each animal.  However, there is no accompanying caption to explain this feature, so it’s a bit confusing.  Look Again does feature a wide variety of animals, which makes it a beneficial tool in introducing its concepts.  The best feature in this book is a section in the back that provides the reader with additional printed books, internet sites, and internet search terms that, when utilized, would provide them with additional information on the subject.  I have never seen this before, but it’s an excellent idea to extend learning.

Awards and Review Excerpts
"Jenkins' torn- and cut-paper collages show remarkable artistry...Another exploration of nature's wonders by an author-illustrator pair who delight readers with their examples." —Kirkus Review March 17, 2019

Connections
This would be a great book to use in 4th grade science to teach animal adaptations, along with any of these additional book choices. 
101 Hidden Animals by Melvin & Gilda Berger
Animal Camouflage by Vicky Franchino
Secrets of Animal Camouflage: A Shine a Light Book by Carron Brown & Wesley Robins
Camouflage and Mimicry: Animal Weapons and Defenses by Janet Riehecky



Speediest! 19 Very Fast Animals by Steve Jenkins













Bibliographic Data
Jenkins, S. (2018). Speediest!: 19 very fast animals. Ill. by Steve Jenkins. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.      ISBN 978-0-544-93710-9

Summary
Speediest! is one of several books in Steve Jenkins’ nonfiction, young reader-friendly series, Extreme Animals.  The first three books in the series introduce readers to the top deadly, sneaky, and smelly animals, while this book introduces nineteen of the fastest animals.  Each animal has a two-page spread of detailed information about it, including their size, where it lives, size comparisons, what it eats, how they communicate, how it moves, its top speed, and other unique facts.     

Critical Analysis
This is an excellent nonfiction starter book to ease young readers into the realm of the nonfiction genre.  For one, the amount of words and information in the pages is not so great to make it overwhelming to approach.  Each page is littered with facts about the nineteen animals in a format that make it easy for a young reader to comprehend.  The pictures in the book are illustrations you might see in a picture book.  They are bright, colorful, and sure to attract the attention of elementary age students, but not beyond that age group.  Personally, when I’m reading nonfiction literature, I want actual pictures to accompany the content, so the illustrations fell a bit flat for me.  I feel like Mr. Jenkins’ purpose would have still been met with actual pictures of the animals rather than illustrations, all while remaining appealing to youngsters.  This book’s greatest accomplishment is its use of numerous nonfiction text features.  It includes maps, graphs, size comparisons, statistics, graphs, a glossary, and more.  It would be an excellent tool to introduce these text features to elementary age students.     
  
Awards and Review Excerpts
"A riveting series for animal lovers and a good choice for science shelves."--School Library Journal January 1, 2018

Connections
Stinkiest! 20 Smelly Animals by Steve Jenkins
Trickiest! 19 Sneaky Animals by Steve Jenkins
Deadliest!: 20 Dangerous Animals by Steve Jenkins
Animals by the Numbers: A Book of Infographics by Steve Jenkins



The Right Word: Roget and His Thesaurus by Jen Bryant













Bibliographic Data
Bryant, J. (2014). The right word: Roget and his thesaurus. Ill. by Melissa Sweet. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans Books for Young Readers, an imprint of Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co.      ISBN 978-0-8028-5385-1

Summary
If you’ve ever wondered how thesauruses came to be, then The Right Word is the perfect book to read.  This nonfiction picture books follows Peter Roget, the father of the thesaurus, throughout his life.  It begins after the tragic death of his father.  Roget, in his time of grief, turns to writing his book, which consist of a collection of lists about words he has made.  This book becomes his escape and safe haven for much of his childhood.  The story continues as Roget goes through school, grows into adulthood, becomes a doctor, finishes his first book of words, marriage, fatherhood, and more.  It’s a fascinating tale that every logophile is sure to love.        
Critical Analysis
The illustrations in The Right Word are truly exceptional an unlike any I’ve ever seen.  They were created with mixed media, collages, and watercolor artwork, but the combination of them together are fascinating and sure to attract readers of all ages.  Sweet’s implementation of her illustrations perfectly complements the text.  Bryant’s use of various shapes, colors, and emphasis on particular words in the text drive home the storyline and make it more impactful than had she used the same size, fonts, and colors for every page.  It’s immersive and creates the effect that you are nestled among the pages of Roget’s notebook.  Visually, there is so much to take in, you could read the book multiple times and still find new details to digest.  One of the best nonfiction text features is the historical timeline of Roget’s life.  It speaks vaguely about Roget keeping an account of important events in his life in the text, but having an actual timeline at the finale ties everything together.  The author’s and illustrator’s notes at the end are chock full of information that explains the history behind and formatting of the book itself, a feature not often found in nonfiction books.  Overall, this is a delightful book that brings the fairly unknown life history of Roget into the light.       

Awards and Review Excerpts
“In a word: marvelous!” (Picture book/biography. 6-10)--Kirkus Star Review August 1, 2014

Connections
Karl, Get Out of the Garden!: Carolus Linnaeus and the Naming of Everything by Anita Sanchez
A River of Words: The Story of William Carlos Williams by Jen Bryant 
Some Writer!: The Story of E. B. White by Melissa Sweet
The Boy Who Drew Birds: A Story of John James Audubon by Jacqueline Davies
The Boy Who Loved Words by Roni Schotter
Waiting for the Biblioburro by Monica Brown



Drawing from Memory by Allen Say












Bibliographic Data
Say, A. (2011). Drawing from memory. Ill. by Allen Say. New York, NY: Scholastic Press, an imprint of Scholastic Inc.      ISBN 978-0-545-17686-6

Summary
Drawing from Memory is the heartwarming memoir of Caldecott Medal-winning author-illustrator Allen Say.  Say grew up during World War II.  Say knits the details of this time period in history within his life’s story.  At only four years old, he, his mother, and his sister were forced to flee their home after bombs started falling from the sky.  At eight years old, Say was placed in Mrs. Morita’s class.  She was the first individual in his life who recognized and applauded his artistic talent and encouraged him to pursue it, a critical turning point in his life.  He faced much opposition from his family for his love of art and was forced to pursue other career options.  Eventually, Say’s takes the path his heart desires, and he refines his artistic gifts with a Sensei (teacher).  The book continues by showing the development of Say’s artwork throughout the various art classes up until his move to America.   

Critical Analysis
The power of art and drawing is the heartbeat of this book.  Appropriately, the combination of historical pictures, sketches, hand-drawn portraits, watercolor artwork, and more by Say convey the theme of the book and complement the text.  After all, memories are pictures stamped into our hearts.  Say seamlessly embeds important historical events alongside the impactful events from his life’s timeline, and, as a result, show the direct correlation of how those events impact one another.  The historical photographs are used well to complement the text, as are the illustrations.  Due to certain sketches in the book and the depth of the content, I would recommend this book for a middle or high school library collection rather than an elementary one.  Since the book somewhat resembles a graphic novel, it’s sure to appeal to readers and hold their attention.   

Awards and Review Excerpts
“Aesthetically superb; this will fascinate comics readers and budding artists while creating new Say fans.” (author’s note) (Graphic memoir. 10 & up)---Kirkus Star Review July 15, 2011

Connections
Silent Days, Silent Dreams by Allen Say
The Inker’s Shadow by Allen Say
Fearless: A Cartoonist’s Guide to Life by Robb Armstrong
My Life as a Cartoonist by Janet Tashjian
Drawn to Purpose: American Women Illustrators and Cartoonists by Martha H. Kennedy